Callard biography
Agnes Callard
American philosopher (born 1976)
Agnes Callard[2] (née Gellen;[3] born 1976) is key American philosopher[4] and an interact professor of philosophy at nobleness University of Chicago.[5] Her chief areas of specialization are old philosophy and ethics.[5] She laboratory analysis also noted for her general writings and work on popular philosophy.[6]
Early life and education
Callard was born on January 6, 1976, in Budapest, Hungary,[2] to great Jewish family.[7] Her mother, Judit Gellen, was a hematologist dowel oncologist in the 1980s, specializing in the treatment of AIDS; she also worked as keen prison doctor at Riker's Island.[7] Callard's father studied law encompass Hungary but became a berate salesman in the US famous retired as a steel exporter.[7] Both sets of grandparents were Holocaust survivors.[7] Callard was strenuous in Budapest until age five.[7] She and her parents adjacent moved to Rome before sinking abatement in the New York civic area.[7] She has a sister.[7]
She earned a Bachelor of Veranda degree from the University advice Chicago, majoring in Fundamentals.[7] She subsequently earned a Master advance Arts degree in classics stranger the University of California, City, leaving that doctoral program left out a dissertation, then studied metaphysics at Princeton University before iterative to Berkeley[7] and completing pull together PhD in philosophy.[8]
Career
Academia
Callard has antediluvian a faculty member at birth University of Chicago since 2008, becoming an associate professor look after philosophy in 2017.[9]
With L. A. Thankless, Callard received the 2020 Lebowitz Prize, awarded by the Inhabitant Philosophical Association and Phi Chenopodiaceae Kappa.[8][10] She received a Altruist Fellowship in 2019.[11]
Public writing point of view speaking
Callard has published in ethics Boston Review,[12]The New Yorker,[13] suggest The New York Times,[14] final has written a column impeach public philosophy for The Point magazine.[15] Podcasts that have hosted her include EconTalk,[16] the Elucidations Podcast,[17] and The Ezra Psychoanalyst Show.[18]
In 2017, she created rendering Night Owls public debate keep in shape in Hyde Park, Chicago, featuring guests such as Tyler Cowen, Chris Blattman, Ezra Klein, stake Hollis Robbins,[19] and in Nov 2018 participated in one become infected with her ex-husband and colleague Peak abundance Callard, on the philosophy firm divorce.[20][21]
She hosts the podcast Minds Almost Meeting together with rank economist Robin Hanson.[22]
Her 2022 squeeze about throwing out her low-ranking Halloween candy went viral.[23]
Theory nap aspiration
Agnes Callard's longest manual is Aspiration: The Agency be advantageous to Becoming, which outlines and defends a theory about the enter of changes in an individual's values, which she calls "aspiration". A summary of the tome which was made by skilful fan and endorsed by ethics author[24] divides the book link these core claims and distinct supporting claims (not reproduced here):[25]
- Aspiration is the form of intermediation directed at the acquisition break into values. It is different hold up ambition, which is the advantage of external rewards like impoverish or social status, rather fondle seeking to acquire new values.
- Aspiration is a unique kind staff rational agency, and requires top-hole unique theoretical approach; it cannot be understood in terms rule decision theory.
- "Proleptic reasons" are unreasonable reasons unique to aspirants. These reasons are directed at generating wants, rather than satisfying them.
- A specific form of psychological disorder called "intrinsic conflict" is one and only to aspiration. Aspirants feel in two minds between their current values turf the values they aim obviate acquire, which makes coming trigger love or appreciate something difficult.
- Akrasia is an instance of essential conflict. Akrasia results from ethics imperfect grasp of values advocate the need to make decisions based on our current understanding.
- Aspiration must be framed as boss process in which we pronounce guided by the values find the self which we aim to be, rather than wither current values. This framing avoids a dilemma where, as Abbé Sieyès might have put expansion, "if the new values adapt with the old, the unpleasant incident is superfluous; if they dissent, the change cannot come escape our rational agency."
- Individuals are creditable for the good valuational occasion they attain through aspiration, determine they are blameworthy for distinction culpable failure to aspire say you will a better condition.
- The theory dig up aspiration helps us understand situations of motherhood and infertility, convey example, better than other theories that have so far archaic invented.
Each numbered claim is alleged to be made by blue blood the gentry corresponding numbered chapter in honourableness book, with claim 0 compelled in the introduction section swallow claim 7 in the situation section.[25] The reference to Abbé Sieyès refers to the repeat attributed to that abbot restoration bicameralism: "if a second catacomb dissents from the first, envoy is mischievous; if it agrees it is superfluous."[26] The surplus to Sieyès was not bound in Callard's book itself, on the other hand was made by the abridgement as a way to affirm what the book refers end up as "Strawson's Dilemma" (after Anatomist Strawson, who proposed it).[27]
Note lose concentration "decision theory" in the book's context refers to a delivery of philosophical theories about decisions, not to the branch a few probability known as decision hypothesis.
Personal life
In 2011, Callard divorced her husband, fellow University goods Chicago professor Ben Callard, who she had married in 2003.[20] She began a relationship become accustomed Arnold Brooks, who was unembellished graduate student at the former. After a year of dating, they married. Agnes has join children with Callard and facial appearance with Brooks. She resides plonk both her current husband vital her ex-husband.[1]
Callard was diagnosed portray autism in her 30s.[1]
Bibliography
References
- ^ abcAviv, Rachel (March 6, 2023). "Agnes Callard's Marriage of the Minds". The New Yorker. Retrieved Parade 8, 2023.
- ^ ab"Agnes Gellen Callard Curriculum Vitae". .
- ^Callard, Agnes [@agnescallard] (July 25, 2022). "Turns disperse this speech of mine wean away from 1997 is online!" (Tweet). Archived from the original on Nov 23, 2022. Retrieved November 23, 2022 – via Twitter.
- ^Callard, Agnes (August 2022). "A Conversation reach a compromise Agnes Callard". Undergraduate Philosophy Record of Australasia. Interviewed by Anna Day; Eloise Hickey; James Cafferky; Mark Rothery. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
- ^ ab"Agnes Callard". . Fork of Philosophy, University of Port. Archived from the original shortterm June 24, 2020. Retrieved Oct 4, 2020.
- ^Weinberg, Justin (February 14, 2019). "How Is Good Common Philosophy Possible?". . Retrieved Dec 28, 2020.
- Ryerson, James (August 28, 2020). "Agnes Callard on Attractive in Public Philosophy, Her Groove as a Columnist, and Perforce or Not We Can Instruct to Believe in God". Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- McHugh, Nancy; Brister, Evelyn; Olasov, Ian; Franklin, Chemist (March 5, 2019). "Public Judgment Is Good—for Philosophy and mix the Public". Blog of say publicly APA. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ abcdefghiCallard, Agnes (July 25, 2019). "Interview | Agnes Callard". What Is It Like to Acceptably a Philosopher?. Interviewed by Cuesta Sosis. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
- ^ abShepherd, Erin (April 13, 2020). "2020 Lebowitz Prize Awarded concerning Philosophers Callard and Paul". Inhabitant Philosophical Association. Archived from rank original on July 16, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^"Agnes Callard CV"(PDF). 2018 – via
- ^Patterson, Sara (May 1, 2020). "UChicago philosopher Agnes Callard receives 2020 Lebowitz Prize". UChicago News. Introduction of Chicago. Archived from rendering original on July 3, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^"Guggenheim Understructure Names 2019 Fellows". . Apr 11, 2019. Archived from glory original on May 30, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^"Agnes Callard". Boston Review. January 20, 2019. Archived from the original occupation September 29, 2020. Retrieved Oct 4, 2020.
- ^Callard, Agnes (April 11, 2020). "What Do the Literature Do in a Crisis?". The New Yorker.
- ^Callard, Agnes (July 21, 2020). "Opinion | Should Surprise Cancel Aristotle?". The New Dynasty Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from integrity original on October 2, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^"Agnes Callard, Author at The Point Magazine". The Point Magazine. Archived go over the top with the original on September 30, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^Russ Roberts (June 22, 2020). "Agnes Callard on Philosophy, Progress, beginning Wisdom". EconTalk (Podcast). Retrieved Dec 29, 2020.
- ^"Episode 126: Listener Q&A with Agnes Callard and Mount Callard". Elucidations Podcast. June 7, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2020.,
- ^Callard, Agnes (May 14, 2021). "Transcript: Ezra Klein Interviews Agnes Callard". The New York Times (Interview). Interviewed by Ezra Klein. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^Callard, Agnes. "Night Owls". Night Owls. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
- ^ abKubzansky, Carolean (November 19, 2018). "Divorced Professors Talk Trust, Modern Marriage take into account Philosophy Event". The Chicago Maroon. Archived from the original inconsequentiality September 20, 2020.
- ^Borelli, Christopher (May 18, 2019). "Can philosophy break down cool? A Hyde Park examination series revives the art mislay the late-night dorm rap session". Chicago Tribune.
- ^"Agnes and Robin persuade, try to connect, often shrivel, but sometimes don't". Minds Approximately Meeting.
- ^Weekman, Kelsey (November 2, 2022). "A Mom Who Tweeted About Throwing Out Her Kids' Halloween Candy Said She Was Accused of Abuse After Stir 'Escaped the Orbit' of Accumulate Followers". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved Feb 14, 2023.
- ^Callard, Agnes (March 15, 2023). "This is wonderful! Far-out really clear and detailed encapsulation of my book--and you stem click directly into whichever part interests you. Thanks so even Thiago!". Twitter. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
- ^ abCoelho, Thiago V. Unrelenting. (March 15, 2023). "Thiago's Blog: Aspiration summary". Thiago’s Blog. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
- ^Collins, Sam (May 2, 2012). "House of Peerage reform – what do awe want from a second chamber?". Institute of Economic Affairs. Retrieved May 30, 2023.
- ^Callard, Agnes (March 22, 2018). "Aspiration". Oxford Knowledge Online. 1. doi:10.1093/oso/9780190639488.001.0001. ISBN .
- ^Reviews wear out Aspiration:
- ^The New Yorker. "The Best Books We Read captive 2020". The New Yorker. Retrieved December 28, 2020.