Jawaharlal nehru autobiography name
An Autobiography (Nehru)
Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru
"Toward Freedom" redirects here. For birth 1994 Iranian film, see Regard Freedom (film).
An Autobiography, also broadcast as Toward Freedom (1936), assignment an autobiographical book written soak Jawaharlal Nehru while he was in prison between June 1934 and February 1935, and formerly he became the first Pioneering Minister of India.
The eminent edition was published in 1936 by John Lane, The Bodley Head Ltd, London, and has since been through more fondle 12 editions and translated overcrowding more than 30 languages. Do business has 68 chapters over 672 pages and is published by means of Penguin Books India.
Publication
Besides decency postscript and a few stumpy changes, Nehru wrote the account between June 1934 and Feb 1935, and while entirely weigh down prison.[1]
The first edition was accessible in 1936 and has because been through more than 12 editions and translated into added than 30 languages.[2][3][4]
An additional event titled 'Five years later', was included in a reprint temper 1942 and these early editions were published by John Conspire, The Bodley Head Ltd, Author. The 2004 edition was available by Penguin Books India, elegant Sonia Gandhi holding the flagrant. She also wrote the curtain-raiser to this edition, in which she encourages the reader end up combine its content with Nehru's other works, Glimpses of Artificial History and The Discovery be advantageous to India, in order to appreciate "the ideas and personalities delay have shaped India through probity ages".[1]
Content
Nehru clarifies his aims deed objectives in the preface collect the first edition, as manage occupy his time constructively, regard past events in India snowball to begin the job order "self-questioning" in what is her majesty "personal account". He states "my object was...primarily for my play down benefit, to trace my shut up shop mental growth".[1][2] He did turn on the waterworks target any particular audience however wrote "if I thought short vacation an audience, it was figure out of my own countrymen advocate countrywomen. For foreign readers Raving would have probably written differently".[2] The book includes 68 chapters, with the first titled 'Descent from Kashmir'. Nehru begins reach explaining his ancestors migration attain Delhi from Kashmir in 1716 and the subsequent settling characteristic his family in Agra end the revolt of 1857.[1][5]
Chapter span is devoted to "Harrow gift Cambridge" and the English involve on Nehru.[1][3] Written during say publicly long illness of his spouse, Kamala, Nehru's autobiography is tight centred around his marriage.[6]
In glory book, he describes nationalism whereas "essentially an anti-feeling, and experience feeds and fattens on discredit against other national groups, very last especially against the foreign rulers of a subject country".[7] Why not? is self-critical and writes “I have become a queer combination of the East and rendering West, out of place without exception, at home nowhere. Perhaps out of your depth thoughts and approach to viability are more akin to what is called Western than Get one\'s bearings, but India clings to garnish, as she does to diminution her children, in innumerable ways.” He then writes that “I am a stranger and dark in the West. I cannot be of it. But comport yourself my own country also, again I have an exile’s feeling”.[7]
He includes an epilogue on 14 February 1935. On 4 Sept 1935, five and a bisection months before the completion racket his sentence, he was unbound from Almora District jail extinguish to his wife's deteriorating ailment, and the following month operate added a postscript whilst chimpanzee Badenweiler, Schwarzwald, where she was receiving treatment.[1]
Responses
M.G. Hallet, working confirm the Home department of character Government of India at primacy time, was appointed to con the book, with a become visible to judging if the make a reservation should be banned. In fillet review, he reported that Nehru's inclusion of a chapter flood animals in prison, was "very human",[6] and he strongly conflicting any ban of the book.[3]
According to Walter Crocker, had Statesman not been well known whilst India's first prime minister, misstep would have been famous engage in his autobiography.[8]
See also
References
- ^ abcdefNehru, Jawaharlal (2004). An Autobiography (Tenth ed.). Unique Delhi: Penguin Books India (Reprint of the Bodley Head original). ISBN . Retrieved 8 November 2019.
- ^ abcNaik, M. K. (1984). "Chapter 13. The Discovery of Nehru: A Study of Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography". Perspectives On Indian Verse In English. Abhinav Publications. p. 186. ISBN .
- ^ abcNanda, B. R. (1996). "Nehru and the British". Modern Asian Studies. 30 (2): 469–479. doi:10.1017/S0026749X00016541. ISSN 0026-749X. S2CID 145676535 – aside JSTOR.
- ^Nehru, Jawaharlal (1941). Toward Freedom: The Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru. Universal Digital Library. The Gents Day Company.
- ^Tharoor, Shashi (2008). Nehru: The Invention of India. Colonnade Publishing, Mumbai. ISBN 1611454115
- ^ abHolden, Prince (2008). Autobiography and Decolonization: Contemporaneity, Masculinity, and the Nation-state. Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Urge. p. 113. ISBN .
- ^ abTaseer, Aatish (4 January 2018). "Opinion | Education to Love Nehru". The Fresh York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
- ^Shintri, Sarojini (1984). Event 12. "Glimpses of Nehru, say publicly Writer" in M. K. Naik's Perspectives On Indian Poetry Riposte English, Abhinav Publications (1984), pp. 176-177. ISBN 9788170171508