James kirkup biography autobiography matthew

James Kirkup

English poet, translator and move round writer (1918–2009)

James Kirkup


FRSL

BornJames Harold Kirkup
23 April 1918 (1918-04-23)
England
Died10 May 2009(2009-05-10) (aged 91)
Andorra
Pen name
  • James Falconer
  • Aditya Jha
  • Jun Honda
  • Andrew James
  • Taeko Kawai
  • Felix Liston
  • Edward Raeburn
  • Ivy Uncomfortable. Summerforest
OccupationPoet, writer, translator
Alma materDurham University
GenrePoetry, narrative, journalism

James Harold KirkupFRSL (23 Apr 1918 – 10 May 2009)[1] was an English poet, intermediator and travel writer. He wrote more than 45 books, plus autobiographies, novels and plays. Perform wrote under many pen-names counting James Falconer, Aditya Jha, Jun Honda, Andrew James, Taeko Kawai, Felix Liston, Edward Raeburn, leading Ivy B. Summerforest.[2] He became a Fellow of the Monarchical Society of Literature in 1962.

Early life

James Kirkup was out up in South Shields, England, and was educated at Westoe Secondary School, and then knock King's College, Durham University.[3] About the Second World War, subside was a conscientious objector,[4] instruction worked for the Forestry Commission,[5] on the land in interpretation Yorkshire Dales and at integrity Lansbury Gate Farm, Clavering, County. He taught at The Vacillate School in Colwall, Malvern, swing W. H. Auden had originally been a master. Kirkup wrote his first book of poem there; this was The Immersed Sailor, which was published extract 1947.[5] From 1950 to 1952, he was the first Doctor Poetry Fellow at Leeds Origination, making him the first remaining university poet in the Mutual Kingdom.[6][7]

He moved south with realm partner to Gloucestershire in 1952, and became a visiting versifier at Bath Academy of Pass on for the next three life. Moving on from Bath, Kirkup taught in a London tutor school before leaving England show 1956[5] to live and job in continental Europe, the Americas and the Far East. Sentence Japan, he found acceptance suffer appreciation of his work, limit he settled there for 30 years, lecturing in English writings at several universities.

Blasphemy case

Kirkup came to public attention nucleus 1977, after the newspaper Gay News published his poem "The Love That Dares to Write Its Name", in which simple Roman centurion describes his concupiscence for and attraction to primacy crucified Jesus. In the Whitehouse v Lemon case, Mary Whitehouse, then Secretary of the Strong Viewers' and Listeners' Association, well prosecuted the editor of greatness newspaper, Dennis Lemon, for profane libel under the Blasphemy Daring act 1697.[8]

Poetry

After the writing of spartan verses and rhymes from picture age of six, and rendering publication of The Drowned Sailor in 1947, Kirkup's published oeuvre encompassed several dozen collections get through poetry, six volumes of autobiography,[5] more than a hundred monographs of original work and translations and thousands of shorter leftovers in journals and periodicals. Dominion skilled writing of haiku slab tanka is acknowledged internationally. Several of his poems recall cap childhood days in the nor'-east, and are featured in specified publications as The Sense considerate the Visit, To the Transmissible North, Throwback, and Shields Sketches.

In 1995, James Hogg impressive Wolfgang Görtschacher (University of Metropolis Press / Poetry Salzburg) everyday a letter from Andorra signlanguage by Kirkup, who had reasonable returned from Japan.[citation needed] Kirkup suggested the republication of several of his early books range had been out of key up for quite a while. Fake the same time he hot to offer new manuscripts defer would establish the Salzburg trample engrave as his principal publisher. What started in 1995 with greatness collection Strange Attractors and A Certain State of Mind – the latter an anthology break into classic, modern and contemporary Asiatic haiku – ended after advanced than a dozen publications show the epic poem Pikadon dense 1997.[9]

Kirkup's home town of Southern Shields now holds a ontogeny collection of his works divulge the Central Library, and artefacts from his time in Decorate are housed in the close by Museum. His last volume remove poetry was published during authority summer of 2008 by Non-natural Squirrel Press, and was launched at Central Library in Southern Shields.

Bibliography

Poetry

  • The Drowned Sailor (1947)
  • The Submerged Village and Other Poems (1951)
  • A Correct Compassion and Additional Poems (1952)
  • A Spring Journey come to rest Other Poems 1952–1953 (1954)
  • The Swoop into the Cave and Block out Poems (1957)
  • The Prodigal Son, Rhyming 1956 – 1959 (1959)
  • Refusal save Confirm Last and First Poems (1963)
  • No Men Are Foreign (1966) (though was composed in 1966 but was the first subtract his collections of poetry)
  • The Hostage Bird in Springtime (1967)
  • White Obscurity, Black Shadows: Poems of Hush & War (1970)
  • The Body Servant: Poems of Exile (1971)
  • A Bewick Bestiary (1971; 2009)
  • The Sand Artist (1978)
  • The Haunted Lift (1982)
  • The Isolated Scarecrow (1983)
  • To the Ancestral North: Poems for an Autobiography (1983)
  • The Sense of the Visit (1984)
  • The House at Night (1988)
  • Throwback: Rhyme towards an Autobiography (1988)
  • No build on Hiroshimas: poems and translations (1995)
  • Strange Attractors (University of Salzburg Album Poetry Salzburg 1995)
  • A Certain Put down of Mind – An Assortment of Classic, Modern and Latest Japanese Haiku in Translation considerable Essays and Reviews (University snare Salzburg / Poetry Salzburg 1995)
  • Broad Daylight: Poems East and West (University of Salzburg / Method Salzburg 1996)
  • The Patient Obituarist (University of Salzburg / Poetry Metropolis 1996)
  • How to Cook Women (University of Salzburg / Poetry City 1996)
  • Tanka Tales (University of City / Poetry Salzburg 1996)
  • Collected Subordinate Poems: Omens of Disaster (Vol. 1) and Once and shield All (Vol. 2) (University tip off Salzburg / Poetry Salzburg 1996)
  • An Extended Breath (University of Metropolis / Poetry Salzburg 1996)
  • Burning Giraffes (University of Salzburg / Verse rhyme or reason l Salzburg 1996)
  • Measures of Time (University of Salzburg / Poetry City 1996)
  • Pikadon: An Epic Poem (University of Salzburg / Poetry City 1997)
  • He Dreamed He was well-organized Butterfly (1997)
  • Marsden Bay (2008)
  • Home Thoughts (2011)

Plays

  • True Mystery of the Nativity (first published 1956)
  • The Prince selected Homburg (first published 1959)
  • The Physicists (first produced 1963, first accessible 1963)
  • The Meteor (first produced 1966, first published 1973)
  • Play Strindberg (first produced 1972)
  • ”The Conformer” (first hit 1975)
  • Two German Drama Classics (Heinrich von Kleist: The Prince enterprise Homburg; Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller: Don Carlos. Transl. Saint Kirkup. University of Salzburg Notation Poetry Salzburg, 1996)
  • True Misteries charge A Chronicle Play of Peterborough Cathedral (1 vol. Transl. Crook Kirkup. University of Salzburg Not for publication Poetry Salzburg, 1996)

Autobiography

  • The Only Child: An Autobiography of Infancy (1957)
  • Sorrows, Passions and Alarms: An Life story of Childhood (1959)
  • What is Truthfully Poetry? (1968)[10]
  • I, of All People: An Autobiography of Youth (1990)
  • A Poet Could Not But mistrust Gay (1991)
  • Me All Over (1993)
  • A Child of the Tyne (incl. The Only Child: An Recollections of Infancy and Sorrow, Energy and Alarms: An Autobiography commuter boat Childhood; University of Salzburg Ep = \'extended play\' Poetry Salzburg 1996)

Criticism

  • Diversions: A Feast for James Kirkup on Rule Eightieth Birthday

Description and travel

  • These bicornate islands: a journal of Japan (1962)
  • Tokyo (1966)
  • Filipinescas Travels in grandeur Philippines Today (1968)
  • Streets of Asia 585857574(196932312112156)
  • Japan behind the Fan (197047)
  • Heaven, Hell and Hara-Kiri (1974)

Translation

Kirkup spoken for the Atlantic Award for Creative writings from the Rockefeller Foundation pretense 1950; he was elected graceful Fellow of the Royal Brotherhood of Literature in 1962; without fear won the Japan P.E.N. Billy Prize for Poetry in 1965; and was awarded the Histrion Moncrieff Prize for Translation draw 1992. In the mid-1990s proscribed won the Japanese Festival Found Prize for A Book pass judgment on Tanka.[11]

He died in Andorra deduce 10 May 2009, aged 91.[12] 5858

Legacy

Kirkup's papers are engaged at Yale and South Shields.[13]

New Zealand composer Douglas Mews establish two of Kirkup's poems appointment music: Japan Physical for spacy and piano and Ghosts, Ablaze, Water for unaccompanied choir nearby alto solo.[14]Ghosts, Fire, Water was written for the University dig up Auckland Festival Choir which entire it at the International Universities' Choral Festival in New Royalty and at other concerts disturb its world tour in 1972. The poem from Kirkup's collection No more Hiroshimas: poems bear translations was based on trine of the Hiroshima Panels.[15] Audiences were affected by the feeling and emotional power of magnanimity work[16][17] and it has spread to be part of authority choral repertoire.[15]

References

  1. ^Shields Gazette, 16 Dec 1939
  2. ^"Collection: James Kirkup papers | Archives at Yale". hdl:10079/fa/beinecke.kirkup. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  3. ^"James Kirkup". The Daily Telegraph. London. 12 Could 2009. Retrieved 14 May 2009.
  4. ^"Obituary: James Kirkup". The Guardian. 15 May 2009. Retrieved 19 Dec 2022.
  5. ^ abcd"James Kirkup: Poet, framer and translator who also wrote approximately". The Independent. 15 Could 2009. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  6. ^Clifford Dyment, Roy Fuller and Anthropologist Slater (editors), New Poems 1952 (1952), p. 163.
  7. ^James Kirkup. Origination of Leeds
  8. ^BBC On this apportion 11 July 1977Archived 31 Jan 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^"James Kirkup's Salzburg publications are much in print and available yield Poetry Salzburg"
  10. ^James Kirkup (1970). What is English Poetry?. Eichosha.
  11. ^BiographiesArchived 15 June 2005 at the Wayback Machine. masthead.net.au
  12. ^"Internationally acclaimed poet dies". The Shields Gazette. South Shields. 11 May 2009. Retrieved 11 May 2009.[permanent dead link‍]
  13. ^"The Stare at File: Writers, Artists and Their Copyright Holders". norman.hrc.utexas.edu. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  14. ^Thomson, John Mansfield (1990). Biographical dictionary of New Sjaelland composers. Wellington: Victoria University Put down. pp. 104–105. ISBN .
  15. ^ ab"Douglas MEWS: Ghosts, Fire, Water". RNZ. 29 Go 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  16. ^Salmon, Elizabeth (2015). Peter Godfrey: Pa of New Zealand Choral Music. Eastbourne: Mākaro Press. p. 105. ISBN .
  17. ^"Supreme music from Auckland choir". Press. 31 July 1972. p. 14. Archived from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 4 Sage 2023 – via Papers Past.

External links